Hardware requirements

Redis Enterprise Software hardware requirements for development and production environments.

The hardware requirements for Redis Enterprise Software are different for development and production environments.

  • In a development environment, you can test your application with a live database.

    If you want to test your application under production conditions, use the production environment requirements.

  • In a production environment, you must have enough resources to handle the load on the database and recover from failures.

Development environment

You can build your development environment with non-production hardware, such as a laptop, desktop, or small VM or instance, and with these hardware requirements:

Item Description Minimum requirements Recommended
Nodes per cluster You can install on one node but many features require at least two nodes. 1 node >= 2 nodes
RAM per node The amount of RAM for each node. 4GB >= 10GB
Storage per node The amount of storage space for each node. 10GB >= 20GB

Production environment

We recommend these hardware requirements for production systems or for development systems that are designed to demonstrate production use cases:

Item Description Minimum requirements Recommended
Nodes* per cluster At least three nodes are required to support a reliable, highly available deployment that handles process failure, node failure, and network split events in a consistent manner. 3 nodes >= 3 nodes (Must be an odd number of nodes)
Cores* per node Redis Enterprise Software is based on a multi-tenant architecture and can run multiple Redis processes (or shards) on the same core without significant performance degradation. 4 cores >=8 cores
RAM* per node Defining your RAM size must be part of the capacity planning for your Redis usage. 15GB >=30GB
Ephemeral Storage Used for storing replication files (RDB format) and cluster log files. RAM x 2 >= RAM x 4
Persistent Storage Used for storing snapshot (RDB format) and AOF files over a persistent storage media, such as AWS Elastic Block Storage (EBS) or Azure Data Disk. RAM x 3 In-memory >= RAM x 6 (except for extreme 'write' scenarios)

Auto Tiering >= (RAM + Flash) x 5.
Network We recommend using multiple NICs per node where each NIC is >100Mbps, but Redis Enterprise Software can also run over a single 1Gbps interface network used for processing application requests, inter-cluster communication, and storage access. 1G >=10G

*Additional considerations:

  • Nodes per Cluster:

    • Clusters with more than 35 nodes are not supported. Please contact the Redis support team for assistance if your sizing calls for deploying a larger number of nodes.

    • Quorum nodes also must comply with the above minimal hardware requirements.

    • To ensure synchronization and consistency, Active-Active deployments with three-node clusters should not use quorum nodes. Because quorum nodes do not store data shards, they cannot support replication. In case of a node failure, replica shards aren't available for Active-Active synchronization.

  • Cores:

    • When the CPU load reaches a certain level, Redis Enterprise Software sends an alert to the operator.

    • If your application is designed to put a lot of load on your Redis database, make sure that you have at least one available core for each shard of your database.

    • If some of the cluster nodes are utilizing more than 80% of the CPU, consider migrating busy resources to less busy nodes.

    • If all the cluster nodes are utilizing over 80% of the CPU, consider scaling out the cluster by adding a node.

  • RAM:

    • Redis uses a relatively large number of buffers, which enable replica communication, client communication, pub/sub commands, and more. As a result, you should ensure that 30% of the RAM is available on each node at any given time.

    • If one or more cluster nodes utilizes more than 65% of the RAM, consider migrating resources to less active nodes.

    • If all cluster nodes are utilizing more than 70% of available RAM, consider adding a node.

    • Do not run any other memory-intensive processes on the Redis Enterprise Software node.

Sizing considerations

General database sizing

Factors to consider when sizing your database.

  • Dataset size – Your limit should be greater than your dataset size to leave room for overhead.
  • Database throughput – High throughput needs more shards, leading to a higher memory limit.
  • Modules – Using modules with your database consumes more memory.
  • Database clustering – Allows you to spread your data into shards across multiple nodes.
  • Database replication – Enabling replication doubles memory consumption.

Active-Active database sizing

Additional factors for sizing Active-Active databases:

Note:
Active-Active databases have a lower threshold for activating the eviction policy, because it requires propagation to all participating clusters. The eviction policy starts to evict keys when one of the Active-Active instances reaches 80% of its memory limit.

Sizing databases with Auto Tiering enabled

Additional factors for sizing databases with Auto Tiering enabled:

  • Database persistence – Auto Tiering uses dual database persistence where both the primary and replica shards persist to disk. This may add some processor and network overhead, especially in cloud configurations with network-attached storage.
RATE THIS PAGE
Back to top ↑