redis-cli
Run Redis commands.
The redis-cli
command-line utility lets you interact with a Redis database. With redis-cli
, you can run Redis commands directly from the command-line terminal or with interactive mode.
If you want to run Redis commands without redis-cli
, you can connect to a database with Redis Insight and use the built-in CLI prompt instead.
Install redis-cli
When you install Redis Enterprise Software or Redis Community Edition, it also installs the redis-cli
command-line utility.
To learn how to install Redis and redis-cli
, see the following installation guides:
Connect to a database
To run Redis commands with redis-cli
, you need to connect to your Redis database.
You can find endpoint and port details in the Databases list or the database’s Configuration screen.
Connect remotely
If you have redis-cli
installed on your local machine, you can use it to connect to a remote Redis database. You will need to provide the database's connection details, such as the hostname or IP address, port, and password.
$ redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p <port> -a <password>
You can also provide the password with the REDISCLI_AUTH
environment variable instead of the -a
option:
$ export REDISCLI_AUTH=<password>
$ redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p <port>
Connect over TLS
To connect to a Redis Enterprise Software or Redis Cloud database over TLS:
-
Download or copy the Redis Enterprise server (or proxy) certificates.
-
For Redis Cloud, see Download certificates for detailed instructions on how to download the server certificates (
redis_ca.pem
) from the Redis Cloud console. -
For Redis Enterprise Software, copy the proxy certificate from the Cluster Manager UI (Cluster > Security > Certificates > Server authentication) or from a cluster node (
/etc/opt/redislabs/proxy_cert.pem
).
-
-
Copy the certificate to each client machine.
-
If your database doesn't require client authentication, provide the Redis Enterprise server certificate (
redis_ca.pem
for Cloud orproxy_cert.pem
for Software) when you connect:redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p <port> --tls --cacert <redis_cert>.pem
-
If your database requires client authentication, provide your client's private and public keys along with the Redis Enterprise server certificate (
redis_ca.pem
for Cloud orproxy_cert.pem
for Software) when you connect:redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p <port> --tls --cacert <redis_cert>.pem \ --cert redis_user.crt --key redis_user_private.key
Connect with Docker
If your Redis database runs in a Docker container, you can use docker exec
to run redis-cli
commands:
$ docker exec -it <Redis container name> redis-cli -p <port>
Basic use
You can run redis-cli
commands directly from the command-line terminal:
$ redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p <port> <Redis command>
For example, you can use redis-cli
to test your database connection and store a new Redis string in the database:
$ redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p 12000 PING
PONG
$ redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p 12000 SET mykey "Hello world"
OK
$ redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p 12000 GET mykey
"Hello world"
For more information, see Command line usage.
Interactive mode
In redis-cli
interactive mode, you can:
- Run any
redis-cli
command without prefacing it withredis-cli
. - Enter
?
for more information about how to use theHELP
command and setredis-cli
preferences. - Enter
HELP
followed by the name of a command for more information about the command and its options. - Press the
Tab
key for command completion. - Enter
exit
orquit
or pressControl+D
to exit interactive mode and return to the terminal prompt.
This example shows how to start interactive mode and run Redis commands:
$ redis-cli -p 12000
127.0.0.1:12000> PING
PONG
127.0.0.1:12000> SET mykey "Hello world"
OK
127.0.0.1:12000> GET mykey
"Hello world"
Examples
Check slowlog
Run slowlog get
for a list of recent slow commands:
redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p <port> slowlog get <number of entries>
Scan for big keys
Scan the database for big keys:
redis-cli -h <endpoint> -p <port> --bigkeys
See Scanning for big keys for more information.