Install on Kubernetes

Learn how to install RDI on Kubernetes

This guide explains how to use the RDI Helm chart to install on Kubernetes (K8s). You can also Install RDI on VMs.

The installation creates the following K8s objects:

You can use this installation on OpenShift and other K8s distributions including cloud providers' K8s managed clusters.

You can pull the RDI images from Docker Hub or from your own private image registry.

Before you install

Complete the following steps before running Helm:

Create the RDI database

RDI uses a database on your Redis Enterprise cluster to store its state information. This requires Redis Enterprise v6.4 or greater.

  • Use the Redis console to create a database with 250MB RAM with one primary and one replica.
  • If you are deploying RDI for a production environment then secure this database with a password and TLS.

You should then provide the details of this database in the values.yaml file as described below.

Using a private image registry

Add the RDI images from Docker Hub to your local registry. The example below shows how to specify the registry and image pull secret in the values.yaml file for the Helm chart:

global:
 imagePullSecrets: []
 # - name: "image-pull-secret"

 image:
   registry: docker.io
   repository: redis

To pull images from a local registry, you must provide the image pull secret and in some cases also set the permissions. Follow the links below to learn how to use a private registry with:

Install the RDI Helm chart

  1. Decompress the tar file:

    tar -xvf rdi-k8s-<rdi-tag>.tar.gz 
    
  2. Open the values.yaml file and set the appropriate values for your installation (see The values.yaml file below for the full set of available values).

  3. Start the installation:

    helm install <The logical chart name> rdi-k8s/<rdi-tag>/helm --create-namespace -n rdi
    

The values.yaml file

The annotated values.yaml file below describes the values you can set for the RDI Helm installation:

# Default RDI values in YAML format.
# Variables to template configuration.

global:
  # Set this property when using a private image repository.
  # Provide an array of image pull secrets.
  # Example:
  # imagePullSecrets:
  #   - name: pullSecret1
  #   - name: pullSecret2
  imagePullSecrets:
    - name: docker-config-jfrog

  # DO NOT modify this value.
  vmMode: false

  # Indicates whether the deployment is intended for an OpenShift environment.
  openShift: false

  image:
    # Overrides the image tag for all RDI components.
    tag: 0.0.0

    # If using a private repository, update the default values accordingly.
    # Docker registry.
    registry: docker.io

    # Docker image repository.
    repository: redis

  # Configuration for the RDI ConfigMap.
  rdiSysConfig:
    # Log level for all RDI components. Valid options: DEBUG, INFO, ERROR.
    # If specific component log levels are not set, this value will be used.
    RDI_LOG_LEVEL: INFO

    # Log level for the RDI API. Valid options: DEBUG, INFO, ERROR.
    # If not set, RDI_LOG_LEVEL will be used.
    # RDI_LOG_LEVEL_API: INFO

    # Log level for the RDI Operator. Valid options: DEBUG, INFO, ERROR.
    # If not set, RDI_LOG_LEVEL will be used.
    # RDI_LOG_LEVEL_OPERATOR: INFO

    # Log level for the RDI processor. Valid options: DEBUG, INFO, ERROR.
    # If not set, RDI_LOG_LEVEL will be used.
    # RDI_LOG_LEVEL_PROCESSOR: INFO

    # Specifies whether the RDI is configured to use TLS.
    RDI_REDIS_SSL: false

    # RDI_IMAGE_REPO: redis

    # This value must be set to the same tag as global.image.tag.
    # RDI_IMAGE_TAG: ""

    # If using a private repository, set this value to the same secret name as in global.imagePullSecrets.
    # RDI_IMAGE_PULL_SECRET: []

    # The service IP of the RDI database.
    # RDI_REDIS_HOST: ""

    # The port for the RDI database.
    # RDI_REDIS_PORT: ""

    # Enable authentication for the RDI API.
    # RDI_API_AUTH_ENABLED: "1"

    # Specifies whether the API Collector should be deployed.
    # RDI_API_COLLECTOR_ENABLED: "0"

  # Configuration for the RDI Secret.
  rdiSysSecret:
    # Username and password for RDI database.
    # If using the default password, keep the username as an empty string.
    # RDI_REDIS_USERNAME: ""
    # RDI_REDIS_PASSWORD: ""

    # Uncomment this property when using a TLS connection from RDI to its Redis database.
    # DO NOT modify this value.
    # RDI_REDIS_CACERT: /etc/certificates/rdi_db/cacert

    # Uncomment these properties when using a TLS connection from RDI to its Redis database.
    # DO NOT modify these values.
    # RDI_REDIS_CERT: /etc/certificates/rdi_db/cert
    # RDI_REDIS_KEY: /etc/certificates/rdi_db/key

    # The passphrase used to get the private key stored in the secret store when using mTLS.
    # RDI_REDIS_KEY_PASSPHRASE: ""

    # The key used to encrypt the JWT token used by RDI API.
    # JWT_SECRET_KEY: ""

  rdiDbSSLSecret:
    # Set to `true` when using a TLS connection from RDI to its Redis database.
    enabled: false

    # The content of the CA certificate PEM file.
    # Uncomment and set this property when using a TLS connection from RDI to its Redis database.
    # cacert: ""

    # The content of the certificate PEM file.
    # Uncomment and set this property when using a TLS connection from RDI to its Redis database.
    # cert: ""

    # The content of the private key PEM file.
    # Uncomment and set this property when using a TLS connection from RDI to its Redis database.
    # key: ""

  # Container default security context.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/security-context/#set-the-security-context-for-a-container
  securityContext:
    runAsNonRoot: true
    runAsUser: 1000
    runAsGroup: 1000
    allowPrivilegeEscalation: false

# Set `isOpenshift` to `true` if deploying on OpenShift.
reloader:
  reloader:
    isOpenshift: false
    deployment:
      containerSecurityContext:
        allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
        capabilities:
          drop:
            - ALL
      securityContext:
        runAsUser: null

# Configuration of the RDI Operator.
operator:
  image:
    name: rdi-operator

    # Specify an imagePullPolicy.
    # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/containers/images/#pre-pulled-images
    pullPolicy: IfNotPresent

  # Extra optional options for liveness probe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-startup-probes/
  liveness:
    failureThreshold: 6
    periodSeconds: 10

  # Extra optional options for readiness probe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-startup-probes/
  readiness:
    failureThreshold: 6
    periodSeconds: 30

  # Extra optional options for startup probe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-startup-probes/
  startup:
    failureThreshold: 60
    periodSeconds: 5

fluentd:
  image:
    name: rdi-fluentd

    # Specify an imagePullPolicy.
    # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/containers/images/#pre-pulled-images
    pullPolicy: IfNotPresent

  rdiLogsHostPath: "/opt/rdi/logs"
  podLogsHostPath: "/var/log/pods"
  logrotateMinutes: "5"

rdiMetricsExporter:
  image:
    name: rdi-monitor

    # Specify an imagePullPolicy.
    # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/containers/images/#pre-pulled-images
    pullPolicy: IfNotPresent

  # The RDI metrics service is set to ClusterIP, allowing access only from within the cluster.
  # ref: http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/services/
  service:
    protocol: TCP
    port: 9121
    targetPort: 9121
    type: ClusterIP

  # Configure extra options for liveness probe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-probes/#configure-probes
  liveness:
    failureThreshold: 6
    periodSeconds: 10

  # Configure extra options for readiness probe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-probes/#configure-probes
  readiness:
    failureThreshold: 6
    periodSeconds: 30

  # Configure extra options for startupProbe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-probes/#configure-probes
  startup:
    failureThreshold: 60
    periodSeconds: 5

  # Configuration for the ServiceMonitor, which is used to scrape metrics from the RDI metrics service.
  serviceMonitor:
    # Set to `true` to activate the ServiceMonitor.
    enabled: false

    # The endpoint from which Prometheus will scrape metrics.
    path: /metrics

# Configuration of the RDI API.
apiServer:
  image:
    name: rdi-api

    # Specify an imagePullPolicy.
    # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/containers/images/#pre-pulled-images
    pullPolicy: IfNotPresent

  # The RDI API service is set to ClusterIP, allowing access only from within the cluster.
  # ref: http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/services/
  service:
    type: ClusterIP
    name: rdi-api
    port: 8080
    targetPort: 8081

  # Configure extra options for liveness probe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-probes/#configure-probes
  liveness:
    failureThreshold: 6
    periodSeconds: 10

  # Configure extra options for readiness probe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-probes/#configure-probes
  readiness:
    failureThreshold: 6
    periodSeconds: 30

  # Configure extra options for startupProbe.
  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-probes/#configure-probes
  startup:
    failureThreshold: 60
    periodSeconds: 5

# Expose the RDI API service to be accessed from outside the cluster.
# ref: http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/services/
ingress:
  # When `enabled` is set to `true`, RDI API Ingress will be created.
  enabled: false

  # ref: https://kubernetes.io/blog/2020/04/02/improvements-to-the-ingress-api-in-kubernetes-1.18/#specifying-the-class-of-an-ingress
  # className: ""

  # Ingress resources configure routes based on the requested host.
  # The optional Host field defines the hosts for routing. If omitted, it matches all hosts.
  # Example:
  # hosts:
  #   - example.com
  #   - another-example.com

  # Annotations to be added to the IngressClass resource.
  # Example:
  # annotations:
  #   kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
  #   nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /

  tls:
    # Specifies whether the Ingress should be configured to use TLS.
    enabled: false

    # When `enabled` is set to `true`, set this property to the content of the crt file.
    # crt: ""

    # When `enabled` is set to `true`, set this property to the content of the key file.
    # key: ""

# When `openShift` is set to `true`, Route will be created automatically.
# Route exposes RDI API outside the cluster.
route:
  tls:
    # Specifies whether the Route should be configured to use TLS.
    enabled: false

    # When `enabled` is set to `true`, set this property to the content of the crt file.
    # crt: ""

    # When `enabled` is set to `true`, set this property to the content of the key file.
    # key: ""

collectorSourceMetricsExporter:
  # The collector-source metrics service is set to ClusterIP, allowing access only from within the cluster.
  # ref: http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/services/
  service:
    type: ClusterIP
    port: 9092
    targetPort: 19000

  # Configuration for the ServiceMonitor, which is used to scrape metrics from the collector-source metrics service.
  serviceMonitor:
    # Set to `true` to activate the ServiceMonitor.
    enabled: false

    # The endpoint from which Prometheus will scrape metrics.
    path: /metrics

Check the installation

To verify the status of the K8s deployment, run the following command:

helm list -n monitoring -n rdi

The output looks like the following. Check that <logical_chart_name> is listed.

NAME 	             NAMESPACE    REVISION    UPDATED                STATUS    CHART   	 APP VERSION
<logical_chart_name>    rdi 		   1      2024-10-10 16:53... +0300   IDT    deployed    rdi-1.0.0        	

Also, check that the following pods have Running status:

sudo k3s kubectl get  pod -n rdi

NAME                              READY  STATUS  	RESTARTS   AGE
rdi-api-<id>                       1/1 	 Running 	   0      	29m
rdi-metric-<id>l                   1/1    Running 	   0      	29m
rdi-operator-<id>                  1/1 	 Running 	   0      	29m
<logical_chart_name>-reloader-<id> 1/1 	 Running 	   0      	29m
collector-api-<id>                 1/1    Running       0        29m

You can verify that the RDI API works by adding the server in Redis Insight.

Prepare your source database

You must also configure your source database to use the CDC connector. See the Prepare source databases section to learn how to do this.

Deploy a pipeline

When the Helm installation is complete, and you have prepared the source database for CDC, you are ready to start using RDI. See the guides to configuring and deploying RDI pipelines for more information. You can also configure and deploy a pipeline using Redis Insight.

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